|
SUMATRAN
RHINO REPRODUCTIVE AND HEALTH ASSESSMENT Sungai
Dusun, Malaysia August
29, 2001 through September 5, 2001
Submitted
by Robin W. Radcliffe, DVM(1) and
Rolfe
M. Radcliffe, DVM, Dipl. ACVS(2)
(1)
Director of Animal Health, Fossil Rim Wildlife Center, Glen Rose,
Texas USA 76043
(2)
Large Animal Surgeon, University of Guelph, Ontario Veterinary
College, Guelph, Ontario, Canada N1G 2W1
At
the invitation of Musa Nordin, the Director General of the Malaysian
Wildlife Department, Mohd Khan, Chairman of the Asian Rhino Specialist
Group, and Dr. Tom Foose, Program Officer of the International Rhino
Foundation, Drs. Robin and Rolfe Radcliffe from the Fossil Rim Wildlife
Center and the University of Guelph, respectively, visited the Sungai
Dusan Sumatran Rhino Conservation Centre. For 10 days, Drs. Radcliffe
worked closely with Dr. Aidi Mohamad, Steve Romo, Mohd Khan and
the Sungai Dusun rangers to evaluate the female Sumatran rhinos
(Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) and observe and learn more
about the conservation efforts for this species.
The
visit was intended to accomplish two major objectives. First, with
concerns over possible reproductive tract disease in the young female
named "Minah", the first priority was to assess this females
condition and develop a treatment protocol for Minah with the goal
of returning her to normal reproductive function. Second, there
is a growing need to develop a detailed reproductive monitoring
program that can be used to guide daily reproductive management
decisions in captive Sumatran rhinos. This will be fundamental to
any future success with captive propagation of this species. Therefore,
the transfer of techniques for ultrasonographic study in concert
with serum progesterone evaluation may provide the most effective
tools for reproductive assessment of Sumatran rhino. Much work had
previously been done to accomplish these objectives and our involvement
was only to provide guidance in further development of such a program.
We
accomplished both objectives as illustrated by the comprehensive
nature of this report. The story of Minah and her long-term problem
is an interesting one and is outlined here. A detailed plan for
use of ultrasound as a reproductive management tool in captive Sumatran
rhino is highlighted in Appendix A and our suggestions for the Sungai
Dusun program are summarized in Appendix D. more »
page
1
|
 |
|